http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optical_depth
Geeft de volgende uitleg:
Stellar Physics
Another example occurs in astronomy where the photosphere of a star is defined as the surface where its optical depth is 2/3. This means that each photon emitted at the photosphere suffers an average of less than one scattering before it reaches the observer. At the temperature at optical depth 2/3, the energy emitted by the star (the original derivation is for the sun) matches the observed total energy emitted.
Note that the optical depth of a given medium will be different for different colors (wavelengths) of light.
For planetary rings, the optical depth is the proportion of light blocked by the ring when it lies between the source and the observer. This is usually obtained by observation of stellar occultations.
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En de rand die je op de foto ziet komt inderdaad overeen met deze rand, omdat het met een e macht afvalt is deze rand vrij scherp